Species of Brazil - Systematic List - EcoRegistros

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Brazil

Results 3.158 - Systematic Listing

(2.873 speciess + 285 forms with special treatment that are not considered at the species level)

Number of records: 54.629

Last update: 09/03/2026 23:40:16

View my possible LIFERs
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Provinces / departments

Acre

Alagoas

Amapá

Amazonas

Bahia

Ceará

Distrito Federal

Espírito Santo

Goiás

Maranhão

Mato Grosso

Mato Grosso do Sul

Minas Gerais

Pará

Paraíba

Paraná

Pernambuco

Piauí

Rio de Janeiro

Rio Grande do Norte

Rio Grande do Sul

Rondônia

Roraima

Santa Catarina

São Paulo

Sergipe

Tocantins

Belonging

Group

English Common Name

Scientific Name

Spanish Common Name

Portuguese Common Name

Family

Order

TOP 10 Ranking species

1) Glauco Oliveira 1113 2) Julian Quillen Vidoz 733 3) Pablo Eguia 730 4) Eduardo Jorge Cavalcante Vieira 646 5) Carlos Otávio Araujo Gussoni 583 6) João Sérgio Barros 507 7) Nicolas Olejnik 506 8) Federico J. Villegas 492 9) Hugo Caverzasi 447 10) Emiliano Garcia Loyola 446

See more in LIFERs

TOP 10 Ranking of records

1) Nicolas Olejnik 4614 2) Julian Quillen Vidoz 3306 3) Pablo Eguia 3068 4) Glauco Oliveira 2718 5) Eduardo Jorge Cavalcante Vieira 2609 6) Santiago Juan Torres 2136 7) Hugo Caverzasi 2127 8) Jorge La Grotteria 1977 9) Dario Juan Wendeler 1948 10) Esteban Argerich 1814

Order

Family

English Common Name

Spanish Common Name

Portuguese Common Name

Scientific Name

Belonging

Records

Chance of observation

Conservation status

Notes

1

Native

1

I

2

Native

1

I

3

Amanita foetens

Native

1

I

4

Amanita muscaria

Native

1

I

5

Hymenogastraceae

Gymnopilus imperialis

Native

1

I

6

Clitocybula azurea

Native

1

I

7

Marasmius rhyssophyllus

Native

1

I

8

Psathyrellaceae

Coprinellus disseminatus

Native

1

I

9

Gymnopilus spectabilis

Native

1

I

10

Allagoptera arenaria

Native

1

I

11

Butia catarinensis

Native

1

I

12

Lenteja Del Agua

Native

1

I

13

Rhaphidophora decursiva

Exotic

1

I

14

Spathiphyllum wallisii

Native

1

I

15

Ilex microdonta

Native

1

I

16

Aiphanes horrida

Exotic

1

I

17

Palmeira-indaiá

Native

1

I

18

Attalea phalerata

Native

2

I

19

Bactris gasipaes

Native

2

I

20

Native

3

I

21

Native

1

I

22

Native

4

I

23

Geonoma gamiova

Native

1

I

24

Phoenix reclinata

Exotic

1

I

25

Palmera Imperial

Roystonea oleracea

Native

1

I

26

Syagrus romanzoffiana

Native

2

I

27

Alstroemeriaceae

Native

1

I

28

Zephyranthes robusta

Native

1

I

29

Furcraea foetida

Native

1

I

30

Cypella coelestis

Native

1

I

31

Lirio Caminante

Neomarica candida

Native

1

I

32

Acianthera saundersiana

Native

1

I

33

Orquidea Bambú

Arundina graminifolia

Native

1

I

34

Dichaea pendula

Native

1

I

35

Eulophia maculata

Native

1

I

36

Eurystyles actinosophila

Native

1

I

37

Liparis nervosa

Native

1

I

38

Mesadenella pumila

Native

1

I

39

Paradisanthus micranthus

Native

1

I

40

Psilochilus modestus

Native

1

I

41

Rodriguezia decora

Native

1

I

42

Vanilla chamissonis

Native

1

I

43

Baccharis nummularia

Native

1

I

44

Piptocarpha oblonga

Native

1

I

45

Hippobroma longiflora

Native

1

I

46

Native

1

I

47

Nymphoides indica

Native

1

I

48

Reina De La Noche Sudamericana

Cereus hildmannianus

Native

1

I

49

Cactus-da-mata-atlantica

Rhipsalis pachyptera

Native

2

I

50

Selenicereus anthonyanus

Native

1

I

51

Dólar De Arena

Mellita quinquiesperforata

Native

1

I

52

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora

Native

1

I

53

Zebrina Pendula

Tradescantia zebrina

Native

1

I

54

Begonia subvillosa

Native

1

I

55

Native

1

I

56

Alsophila setosa

Native

1

I

57

Cyathea corcovadensis

Native

2

I

58

Cyathea delgadii

Native

2

I

59

Samambaiaçu-medalhada

Cyathea phalerata

Native

1

I

60

Exotic

1

I

61

Native

1

I

62

Myrsine guianensis

Native

1

I

63

Chrysophyllum inornatum

Native

1

I

64

Manilkara zapota

Exotic

1

I

65

Pouteria durlandii

Native

1

I

66

Styrax leprosus

Native

1

I

67

Kalahari White Bauhinia

Bauhinia petersiana

Native

1

I

68

Caesalpinia pulcherrima

Native

1

I

69

Centrosema virginianum

Native

1

I

70

Macropsychanthus violaceus

Native

1

I

71

Mimosa Sensitiva

Native

1

I

72

Native

1

I

73

Proarna insignis

Native

1

I

74

Schizolobium parahyba

Native

2

I

75

Senna multijuga

Native

1

I

76

Geastrum saccatum

Native

1

I

77

Trompeta Amarilla

Allamanda cathartica

Native

1

I

78

Native

1

I

79

Adelfa Amarilla

Thevetia peruviana

Native

1

I

80

Bathysa australis

Native

1

I

81

Psychotria hastisepala

Native

1

I

82

Psychotria nuda

Native

1

I

83

Gleichenella pectinata

Native

1

I

84

Justicia carnea

Native

1

I

85

Handroanthus albus

Native

1

I

86

Handroanthus serratifolius

Native

1

I

87

Native

1

I

88

Cryptocarya aschersoniana

Native

1

I

89

Ocotea puberula

Native

1

I

90

Persea americana

Native

1

I

91

Lycopodium clavatum

Native

1

I

92

Native

2

I

93

Ficus organensis

Native

1

I

94

Garcinia gardneriana

Native

2

I

95

Passiflora foetida

Native

1

I

96

Passiflora mansoi

Native

1

I

97

Xylosma pseudosalzmanii

Native

1

I

98

Turnera subulata

Native

2

I

99

Native

1

I

100

Ceiba jasminodora

Native

1

I

101

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Native

1

I

102

Castanha-da-praia

Native

3

I

103

Melastomataceae

Miconia cinerascens

Native

1

I

104

Pleroma heteromallum

Native

2

I

105

Pleroma urvilleanum

Native

1

I

106

Manacá-da-serra

Tibouchina mutabilis

Native

2

I

107

Guayaba De Brasil

Acca sellowiana

Native

1

I

108

Blepharocalyx salicifolius

Native

1

I

VU

109

Campomanesia rhombea

Native

1

I

110

Eugenia multicostata

Native

1

I

111

Myrcia spectabilis

Native

1

I

112

Myrcia strigipes

Native

1

I

113

Guayabo Colorado Gigante

Myrcianthes gigantea

Native

1

I

114

Plinia cauliflora

Native

1

I

115

Siphoneugena reitzii

Native

1

I

116

Syzygium jambos

Native

1

I

117

Vochysia bifalcata

Native

1

I

118

Nymphaea pulchella

Native

2

I

119

Vitória-régia

Victoria amazonica

Native

2

I

120

Sarcoscyphaceae

Phillipsia domingensis

Native

1

I

121

Cuerno Hediondo

Lysurus periphragmoides

Native

1

I

122

Phallus aureolatus

Native

1

I

123

Pinheiro-do-paraná

Araucaria angustifolia

Native

3

I

CR

124

Aristolochiaceae

Aristolochia gigantea

Exotic

1

I

125

Native

2

I

126

Aechmea nudicaulis

Native

1

I

127

Native

1

I

128

Ananas fritzmuelleri

Native

1

I

129

Clavel Japonés

Billbergia nutans

Native

1

I

130

Dyckia encholirioides

Native

1

I

131

Nidularium innocentii

Native

3

I

132

Tillandsia gardneri

Native

1

I

133

Tillandsia mallemontii

Native

1

I

134

Tillandsia tenuifolia

Native

1

I

135

Vriesea carinata

Native

1

I

136

Vriesea gigantea

Native

2

I

137

Vriesea guttata

Native

1

I

138

Vriesea incurvata

Native

2

I

139

Cyperus pedunculatus

Native

1

I

140

Typha domingensis

Native

1

I

141

Salpichlaena volubilis

Native

1

I

142

Microgramma vacciniifolia

Native

1

I

143

Pleopeltis hirsutissima

Native

1

I

144

Pleopeltis lepidopteris

Native

1

I

145

Acrostichum danaeifolium

Native

1

I

146

Adiantum pentadactylon

Native

1

I

147

Ganodermataceae

Native

1

I

148

Favolus brasiliensis

Native

1

I

149

Sombrero Peludo

Lentinus crinitus

Native

1

I

150

Trametes sanguinea

Native

1

I

151

South American Jellyfish

Aguaviva de la Cruz

Água-viva-bola

Lychnorhiza lucerna

Native

1

I

152

Artocarpus heterophyllus

Exotic

1

I

153

Native

1

I

154

Anacardium occidentale

Native

1

I

155

Schinus terebinthifolius

Native

1

I

156

Cabralea canjerana

Native

1

I

157

Aguaviva Común

Água-viva-leitosa

Chrysaora lactea

Native

2

I

158

Fragata Portuguesa

Physalia physalis

Native

2

I

159

Bumblebee Millipede

Milpiés de Bandas Amarillas

Anadenobolus monilicornis

Native

1

I

160

Not listed

1

I

161

Costus spicatus

Native

1

I

162

Heliconia farinosa

Native

1

I

163

Heliconia velloziana

Native

2

I

164

Ctenanthe setosa

Native

1

I

165

Ravenala madagascariensis

Exotic

2

I

166

White Ginger Lily

Lírio-do-brejo

Hedychium coronarium

Native

2

I

167

Carcharhiniformes

Tiburón de Arrecife de Bahamas

Carcharhinus perezi

Native

1

I

168

Tiburón Limón

Negaprion brevirostris

Native

2

I

169

Myliobatiformes

Potamotrygonidae

Potamotrygon falkneri

Not listed

1

I

170

Orectolobiformes

Ginglymostomatidae

Tiburón Nodriza

Ginglymostoma cirratum

Native

1

I

171

Lutz´s Stingray

Hypanus berthalutzae

Native

1

I

172

Moréia-corrente

Echidna catenata

Native

1

I

173

Whitespot Moray

Moréia-de-pintas-brancas

Muraena pavonina

Native

1

I

174

Peixe-lagarto-do-raso

Synodus intermedius

Not listed

1

I

175

Keeltail Needlefish

Peixe-agulha-tropical

Platybelone argalus

Native

1

I

176

Potamorrhaphis eigenmanni

Native

1

I

177

Strongylura marina

Native

5

III

178

Exocoetus volitans

Not listed

3

I

179

Holocentrus adscensionis

Native

2

I

180

Noronha Scaly Blenny

Malacoctenus lianae

Native

1

I

181

Leporellus trivittatus

Not listed

1

I

182

Leporellus vittatus

Not listed

1

I

183

Piau-três-pintas

Leporinus friderici

Native

1

I

184

Three Dots Boga

Leporinus obtusidens

Not listed

2

I

185

Leporinus striatus

Not listed

1

I

186

Schizodon isognathus

Native

1

I

187

Salminus brasiliensis

Native

2

I

188

Dientudo paraguayo

Acestrorhynchus pantaneiro

Native

1

I

189

Banded Astyanax

Mojarra Colirroja

Astyanax fasciatus

Not listed

1

I

190

Native

5

III

191

Brycon orbignyanus

Not listed

2

I

192

Deuterodon langei

Native

1

I

193

Lambari-listrado

Hollandichthys multifasciatus

Native

1

I

194

Lambari-de-cauda-listrada

Moenkhausia bonita

Native

1

I

195

Piaractus mesopotamicus

Native

2

I

196

South American Darter

Characidium rachovii

Not listed

1

I

197

Hoplerythrinus unitaeniatus

Native

1

I

198

Hoplias lacerdae

Native

1

I

199

Prochilodontidae

Tarpon Prochiludos

Prochilodus lineatus

Not listed

1

I

200

Prochilodus scrofa

Not listed

1

I

201

Not listed

1

I

202

Piraña de Panza Amarilla

Serrasalmus maculatus

Native

1

I

203

Sardinha-hispânica

Harengula jaguana

Native

1

I

204

Cyprinodontiformes

Phalloceros caudimaculatus

Not listed

1

I

205

Poecilia vivipara

Not listed

1

I

206

Tarpão-do-atlântico

Megalops atlanticus

Native

1

I

207

Gasterosteiformes

Caballito De Mar

Hippocampus sp.

Native

1

I

208

Gymnotus pantherinus

Native

1

I

209

Mugil brasiliensis

Not listed

1

I

210

Not listed

1

I

211

Tainha-olho-de-fogo

Native

1

I

212

Acanthurus bahianus

Native

2

I

213

Peixe-cirurgião

Acanthurus chirurgus

Native

3

I

214

Blue Tang Surgeonfish

Acanthurus coeruleus

Native

5

III

215

Native

2

I

216

Caranx lugubris

Native

1

I

217

Pampo-verdadeiro

Trachinotus carolinus

Native

1

I

218

Spotfin Butterflyfish

Peixe-borboleta-ocelado

Chaetodon ocellatus

Native

1

I

219

Banded Butterflyfish

Pez Mariposa Bandado

Peixe-borboleta Listrado

Chaetodon striatus

Native

7

III

220

Astronotus ocellatus

Native

3

I

221

Cichlasoma sanctifranciscense

Native

1

I

222

Crenicichla lepidota

Not listed

2

I

223

Geophagus brasiliensis

Native

2

I

224

Satanoperca jurupari

Native

1

I

225

Chaetodipterus faber

Not listed

1

I

226

Garoupa-vermelha

Cephalopholis fulva

Native

1

I

227

Paranthias furcifer

Native

1

I

228

Awaous tajasica

Native

1

I

229

Bathygobius soporator

Not listed

2

I

230

Gobio de Vidrio

Coryphopterus glaucofraenum

Native

2

I

231

Anisotremus sp.

Not listed

1

I

232

Sargo-de-beiço

Anisotremus surinamensis

Native

2

I

233

Anisotremus taeniatus

Not listed

1

I

234

Anisotremus virginicus

Native

4

I

235

Smallmouth Grunt

Cocoroca-boquinha

Brachygenys chrysargyrea

Native

1

I

236

Haemulon aurolineatum

Native

4

I

237

Sailor´s Grunt

Native

2

I

238

Corcoroca-boca-velha

Haemulon plumieri

Not listed

2

I

239

Chere-chere Grunt

Cocoroca-boca-larga

Haemulon steindachneri

Native

1

I

240

Preguiçosa-amarela

Kyphosus vaigiensis

Native

1

I

241

Spanish Hogfish

Native

1

I

242

Brazilian Wrasse

Bodião-brasileiro

Halichoeres brasiliensis

Native

1

I

243

Yellowcheek Wrasse

Halichoeres cyanocephalus

Native

1

I

244

Brazilian Goldenback Wrasse

Bodião-azul-brasileiro

Halichoeres dimidiatus

Native

1

I

245

Bodião-palhaço

Halichoeres maculipinna

Native

1

I

246

Blackear Wrasse

Halichoeres poeyi

Native

1

I

247

Puddingwife Wrasse

Halichoeres radiatus

Native

1

I

248

Doncella Ojinegra

Helichoeres poeyi

Not listed

1

I

249

Budião-de-noronha

Thalassoma noronhanum

Native

1

I

250

Schoolmaster Snapper

Lutjanus apodus

Native

1

I

251

Native

1

I

252

Malacanthus plumieri

Native

1

I

253

Yellow Goatfish

Trilha-da-martinica

Mulloidichthys martinicus

Native

1

I

254

Pseudupeneus maculatus

Native

3

I

255

Pomacanthus arcuatus

Not listed

1

I

256

Pomacanthus paru

Native

3

I

257

Castanheta-das-rochas

Abudefduf saxatilis

Native

18

IV

258

Castanheta-parda

Azurina multilineata

Native

2

I

259

Stegastes fuscus

Native

5

III

260

Donzela-de-rocas

Stegastes rocasensis

Native

1

I

261

Stegastes variabilis

Native

3

I

262

Zelinda´s Parrotfish

Scarus zelindae

Native

1

I

263

Reef Parrotfish

Peixe-papagaio-de-recife

Sparisoma amplum

Native

1

I

264

Gray Parrotfish

Sparisoma axillare

Native

2

I

265

Sparisoma frondosum

Native

1

I

266

Pareques acuminatus

Native

1

I

267

Atún de Aleta Amarilla

Atum-galha-amarela

Thunnus albacares

Not listed

1

I

268

Diplectrum formosum

Not listed

1

I

269

Diplectrum radiale

Not listed

2

I

270

Epinephelus adscensionis

Native

1

I

271

Garoupa Pintada

Epinephelus guttatus

Not listed

1

I

272

Atlantic Goliath Grouper

Epinephelus itajara

Native

1

I

273

Garoupa-verdadeira

Epinephelus marginatus

Native

1

I

274

Mycteroperca acutirostris

Native

2

I

275

Archosargus rhomboidalis

Not listed

1

I

276

Diplodus argenteus

Native

9

III

277

Sphyraena barracuda

Native

1

I

278

Trichiurus lepturus

Native

3

I

279

Pleuronectiformes

Bothus ocellatus

Native

1

I

280

Scorpaeniformes

Dactylopteridae

Dactylopterus volitans

Not listed

4

I

281

Callichthys callichthys

Native

2

I

282

Scleromystax barbatus

Native

1

I

283

Native

2

I

284

Hypostomus punctatus

Not listed

1

I

285

Pterygoplichthys anisitsi

Native

1

I

286

Synbranchiformes

Marbled swamp eel

Synbranchus marmoratus

Native

1

I

287

Tetraodontiformes

Melichthys niger

Native

1

I

288

Spotfin Burrfish

Pez Globo Manchado

Baiacú-de-espinho-pintado

Chilomycterus reticulatus

Not listed

1

I

289

Briddled Burrfish

Baiacu-de-espinho

Chilomycterus spinosus

Native

3

I

290

Not listed

1

I

291

Unicorn Leatherjacket

Aluterus monoceros

Not listed

1

I

292

Whitespotted Filefish

Peixe-porco-pintado-americano

Cantherhines macrocerus

Native

1

I

293

Orangespotted Filefish

Porquinho-de-pinta-laranja

Cantherhines pullus

Not listed

1

I

294

Planehead Filefish

Peixe-porco-da-pedra

Stephanolepis hispida

Native

1

I

295

Honeycomb Cowfish

Acanthostracion polygonius

Not listed

1

I

296

Cowfish Scrawled

Baiacu-de-chifre

Acanthostracion quadricornis

Not listed

1

I

297

Buffalo Trunkfish

Lactophrys trigonus

Native

1

I

298

Sphoeroides camila

Native

1

I

299

Sphoeroides greeleyi

Native

3

I

300

Bandtail Puffer

Sphoeroides spengleri

Not listed

1

I

...