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Citron-headed Yellow Finch

Sicalis luteocephala
(d´Orbigny, ACVMD; de Lafresnaye, NFAA, 1837)
Jilguero Corona Gris

Family: Thraupidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Conservation Status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern

Synonyms: Emberiza luteocephala.


Description: A goldfinch measuring 13–14 cm, very distinctive and restricted to the far north of Jujuy. Male: yellow belly, throat, and face; ash-gray crown and nape; uniform gray back and flanks; gray rump. The contrast between the gray crown and the yellow face is unique among goldfinches of northwestern Argentina. The female shows the same general pattern but duller, with the back gray slightly more brownish and the yellow less intense.

Geographic distribution: Very restricted in Argentina to the far north of Jujuy, especially around La Quiaca, Yavi, and nearby ravines, almost always close to the Bolivian border. Outside Argentina: central and southern Bolivia, from Cochabamba to Tarija. Elevation: 2500–3800 m.

Habitat: Shrubby ravines, barrancas, edges of cultivated fields, rocky areas, and high-Andean towns. Common in sites with scattered shrubs and open clearings. Also frequent near rural dwellings.

Behavior: Forages on the ground, in pairs or groups of 10–20 individuals, and sometimes associates with other Andean seedeaters. Outside the breeding season it often forms communal roosts in barrancas, walls, or sandy cavities. Its song is a rough, rapid trill, interspersed with chatters, dry notes, and short melodic phrases.

Diet: Mainly seeds collected on the ground among grasses, shrubs, or bare soil. Also small fruits and occasionally arthropods.

Reproduction: A colonial species. Nests in holes and tunnels in barrancas, sometimes in old human-made structures. The nest is a small cup at the end of the tunnel. Lays up to 4 white spotted eggs.

Conservation status: Not considered threatened. Despite its restricted presence in Argentina, the species remains stable and is common in suitable habitats of southern Bolivia, tolerating moderately modified environments.


Authors of this compilation: Diego Carus and Maria Belén Dri – 06/12/2025




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Number of Photography: 84

Foto
Photography ID: 663039
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
11/13/2025
Federico J. Villegas
Foto
Photography ID: 663038
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
11/13/2025
Federico J. Villegas
Foto
Photography ID: 661751
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
11/14/2025
Pablo Serur
Foto
Photography ID: 654124
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/19/2025
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 654123
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/19/2025
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 654122
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/19/2025
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 654121
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/19/2025
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 654120
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/19/2025
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 654119
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/19/2025
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 639827
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
01/14/2025
Gustavo Marasco
Foto
Photography ID: 629983
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
04/09/2025
Ruben Ziruffo
Foto
Photography ID: 612443
♂ ♀
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/08/2024
Diego Oscar



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Last Vocalizations published




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Number of Films: 1


Video ID: 980
♂ ♀
 
Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
05/12/2015
Santos Di Mauro


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 Reports


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Number of Records: 109



Page 1 of 11
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
239583814/11/2025ArgentinaJujuyYaviPablo Serur
239982113/11/2025ArgentinaJujuyYaviFederico J. Villegas
235741302/09/2025ArgentinaJujuyIglesia de Yavi, Yavi12Hugo Caverzasi
235602031/08/2025ArgentinaJujuyRuta Provincial 7, Ruta entre Abra Pampa y Laguna de los Pozuelos1Hugo Caverzasi
235601331/08/2025ArgentinaJujuyRuta Provincial 7, Cochinoca2Hugo Caverzasi
234517419/08/202518:05ArgentinaJujuyYavi4María Alejandra Sosa
234508919/08/202518:05ArgentinaJujuyYavi4Jorge La Grotteria
227151509/04/2025ArgentinaJujuyYaviRuben Ziruffo
230664314/01/2025ArgentinaJujuyYaviGustavo Marasco
220333623/10/2024ArgentinaJujuyYaviGuillermo Marcaida
Page 1 of 11

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Citation recommended:

EcoRegistros. 2026. Citron-headed Yellow Finch (Sicalis luteocephala) - Species sheet. Acceded from https://www.ecoregistros.org on 10/03/2026.